Saturday, August 31, 2013


Unrespited, Unpitied, Unrepriev’d

John Milton

I’ve often wondered when I’ve been researching the past lives of the writers that I’m interested in whether or not they were referred to in the proper way.  As I write this, I’m wondering if anyone ever called John Milton, Milts.  Please don’t ask me why I ponder the strange; it just popped into my head.

The blue plaque in Bread St London
Born in 1608 in Bread Street London, John Milton was the son of John Milton and Sarah Jeffrey. Being the son of a successful composer, he was fortunate enough to have his own private tutor after which he studied Latin and Greek at St Paul’s School. Milton attended Christs College Cambridge, graduated in1929 and prepared to become an Anglican priest remaining at Cambridge to achieve his Masters of Arts degree. If you ever have the chance to visit the British Library, there is a commonplace book that charters his development on display.

He dabbled in writing, but as usual for those who were well to do in those times, he also set of on a journey through Europe. His views had already developed through extensive reading and his travel contributed. On religion, he had his own views and didn’t necessarily fit any religious group of the time. Maybe that’s why he gave up on the idea of becoming a priest.

Statue of Milton in St Giles without Gripplegate
Upon his return from the continent, Milton settled in London and began schooling his nephews and later children of the better families. He was also supported by his father’s investments, but still chose to develop the knowledge of others.

In 1642, he visited the Manor House at Forest Hill in Oxfordshire where he courted the daughter of the family. Milton returned to London with his wife Mary and they had four children together. Throughout his life, he was married three times, and although he supported the idea of divorce, his marriages ended in death.

 As the civil war began to brew, Milton started writing political and religious pamphlets. He had radical views on politics too, but these were silenced when he was arrested after the restoration of Charles II. Fined and released, he left the city and lived for the rest of his life in the country.

I haven’t read any of his political or religious pamphlets; I’m more interested in the epic Paradise lost, which was dictated to his daughter as the poet had lost his sight by then. Based on the fall of Adam and Eve, this biblical tale starts off with Satan being banished to hell and Satan being a rebel, decides that he will put his strength into evil. So off he goes to earth and finds Adam and Eve and you know the rest. They eat the forbidden fruit and they’re kicked out of the Garden of Eden – hence, their paradise is lost. They did however have their freedom as prison wasn’t invented then, so they kind of went unpunished for their sins, unless of course, you think about that monthly curse that we women all put up with for a large stretch of our lives. So yeah, if the story of Adam and Eve is true, then thanks God.

Bust and plaque memorial
After some examination of pictures and statues that I’ve had the good fortune to stumble across, I’ve decided that Milton was a miserable looking git. He kind of reminds me of one of those sad looking dogs with the droopy faces. But casting his looks aside, his writing puts him among the ranks of Shakespeare and other English poets that have been mentioned in past blogs. Blake even wrote a poem about Milton and I like it when poets write poems about other poets, makes me feel all warm and fuzzy. Throughout his life, Milton stayed strong with his beliefs whatever the consequence, and although I’m not really a fan of religious poetry, I must say that Once up a time in London, a man wrote with the conviction and the courage never to submit or yield until of course, you’ve been fined.

Saturday, August 17, 2013


Curiouser and Curiouser

Lewis Carroll

There’s nothing better than getting home from the day’s grind and relaxing with a little literary nonsense. The stuff that is so far-fetched and ridiculous that you know it could never happen, is just the thing after a day of intense thinking and seriousness. Not only does it make you laugh, it kind of helps you to forget the problems of the day.

When I was a lot younger, I loved the books that took me away from reality and into some sort of fantasy world where nothing seemed likely, but I believed it was real because I believed anything was possible.  Now I’m a lot more sensible, I still like to think that those fantasy worlds exist, but I don’t usually tell people.

The Alice Garden - Guildford castle
When Charles Lutwidge Dodson was born in 1832, I’ll bet my last penny that nobody could have foreseen the imaginary world that he would create. In that small Parsonage in Daresbury, his religious family would never have known that this baby was going to create literary nonsense that would delight for centuries.

Christ Church where Dodson attended and Brendan & I
escaped from the tour.
Dodson was schooled at Richmond, Rugby and finally Oxford. (I recently visited Oxford with my son Brendan and we went on the worst (free but you can pay at the end if you liked it) tour of the place possible.  It was so bad that we buggered off before the end so that we wouldn’t feel lousy for not paying.) But let’s get back to our subject. Dodson enjoyed photography and there are numerous references to pictures of children but this is about the books he wrote, not his pictures, and those particular books supposedly began with his meeting the Liddell family in Oxford. There is still some speculation about his heroin Alice and whether or not she was based on Alice Liddell, but either way, the books are amazing.


Down the rabbit hole in Guildford
It all starts when Alice sees a rabbit with a pocket watch hurrying past and follows it down a rabbit hole. What follows after that is an amazing adventure in which Alice grows, shrinks and plays a bizarre game of croquet with the Queen of hearts. She meets creatures such as The Mad Hatter and the Cheshire Cat and ends with Alice waking up from a dream. 

Alice's Shop Oxford - rumour has it she used to buy sweets
here with her sisters.





When Dodson wrote the book he wrote under the name of Lewis Carroll. The transition from one name to another goes as follows.  Charles Lutwidge translated to Latin is Carolus Ludovicus which in English is Carroll Lewis.  He then reversed the name to come up with the pseudonym Lewis Carroll.  This kind of leads me into the sequel to the first book which of course is, Through the Looking-Glass and What Alice Found There. In the looking glass world it’s the opposite of what’s happening in the real world.  The time of year is winter where it’s snowing outside, but when Alice climbs through the looking glass, it’s a sunny day. This is where we’re introduced to Tweedledum and Tweedledee, The Walrus and The Carpenter and who could forget The Jabberwocky?


The Walrus & The Carpenter - London
Dodson was a genius.  He experimented with words as all writers do and came up with the most incredible names and characters which in my opinion, nobody could ever equal.  There is a lot more to this man than his writing, but that kind of makes him boring to me.  I prefer to imagine him as Lewis Carroll rowing a boat while he tells his story to the Liddell girls.

"The Chestnuts" where he passed away in Guildford
A few weeks before his 66th birthday, Charles Dodson passed away at his sister’s home “The Chestnuts” in Guildford.  He is now buried at The Mount Cemetery also in Guildford and let me tell you right now, that when the say The Mount, they don’t mean the hill.  It’s quite a climb to the cemetery, but the reward was substantial and the hard work allows me to show you a photo of his grave. 

The grave of Charles Lutwidge Dodson - AKA Lewis Carroll
The Mount Cemetery Guildford
I said earlier that I like the kind of stories that take me into some kind of fantasy land, but I suppose that in some way shape or form, they all do.  None however will ever replace the Alice books as I’ve read them over and over again and I will continue to do so until my eyes fall bleeding from my head. This is the kind of story that I will read to my grandson and hopefully he will enjoy it as much as the Liddell girls did when Once upon a time supposedly in a row boat, Lewis Carroll emerged from the cocoon of Charles Dodson and helped us to believe as many as *six impossible things before breakfast.

*Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
http://www.chch.ox.ac.uk/
http://www.nicholsonspubs.co.uk/thewalrusandthecarpentermonumentlondon/
http://www.visitsurrey.com/things-to-do/guildford-castle-p44413
http://www.aliceinwonderlandshop.co.uk/

Tuesday, August 13, 2013


“Life is sometimes sad and often dull, but there are currants in the cake, and here is one of them.”
Nancy Mitford

Okay, so it’s been a few weeks and there are reasons for it, but none substantial enough to babble on about. So let’s skip the excuses and move on.  When I first saw the name Nancy Mitford on a plaque in London, it kick started my own private investigation into her family’s background.

The plaque on the bookshop where she worked in Curzon Street.
Nancy was born in 1904 and is the eldest of the infamous Mitford sisters.  This family have intimate ties with nobility, communism and the Nazi Party and although I find them all intriguing, I’m going to try my hardest to concentrate on the Nancy herself.

Mitford was born in Belgravia London, but was brought up at Asthall Manor in Oxfordshire. Educated at home, she spent a lot of time with her sisters and relied on them for conversation. This woman from a young age; never took anything seriously and her light heartedness must have been a breath of fresh air compared with the political views of some of her sisters.

In 1929, Mitford began writing for a magazine and her first novel – Highland Fling, was published in 1931. She continued to write and in 1946, Nancy Mitford had a book by the name of The Pursuit of Love published.  The novel was so popular that it gave her financial independence for the first time in her life.

My second hand copy of The Pursuit of Love
Mitford’s novels were highly autobiographical and if you have the opportunity to read letters and books written by other family members, you can tie reality to fiction with certain words that only they used.

The Pursuit of Love is the first of a trilogy and the central character Linda, who is slightly highly strung, is always looking for love. Sadly, I’m not going to tell you the outcome and on a sadder note, I have not read the sequels to this story, but I do have time on my side. If you haven’t had the change to indulge, please do so because although there is tragedy in the book, it’s quite funny.

Nancy Mitford
Throughout her life, Mitford was a member of The Bright Young Things and formed solid relationships with other members.  There was of course the falling in love with at least three men that I know of and her marriage to Peter Rodd which ended in 1958. Nancy hid her feelings behind jokes and laughter and was always the centre of attention in any type of gathering.

Nancy Mitford lost her battle with Hodgkin’s disease in 1973 and her ashes are buried at St Mary’s in Swinbrook along with other family members.  I haven’t had the chance to visit her grave, but my hunt of the infamous Mitfords doesn’t end here. There are other writers in the family and just as Linda Radlett pursued love Once upon a time in England, the pursuit of my love of literature will continue as long as I do.